Quick Recipe Version (TL;DR)
Quick Ingredients
- 1 lb boneless, skin-on chicken thighs, cut 1–1¼-inch pieces
- 1 lb ground chicken thigh (for tsukune)
- 12 oz chicken livers, trimmed
- 4 large scallions (plus extra greens for garnish)
- 1/2 cup panko, 1 large egg, 2 tbsp cold water, 1 tsp grated ginger
- 1 tsp soy sauce, 1 tsp sesame oil, 1 1/4 tsp kosher salt, 1/4 tsp white pepper
- 16–20 bamboo skewers (8-inch), soaked 30 minutes
- 1 cup soy sauce, 1 cup mirin, 1/2 cup sake, 1/3 cup sugar, 2 garlic cloves, 1-inch ginger, scallion tops (tare)
- 1 tbsp neutral oil, shichimi togarashi, 2 cups Japanese short-grain rice
Do This
- 1) Soak skewers 30 minutes. Simmer tare (soy, mirin, sake, sugar, aromatics) 15–20 minutes until syrupy; divide into basting and clean finishing bowls.
- 2) Rinse rice until water runs clear; cook 2 cups rice with 2 1/4 cups water; rest 10 minutes.
- 3) Season thigh pieces and livers with 1 tsp kosher salt total; cut scallions into 1-inch pieces.
- 4) Mix tsukune: ground chicken, panko, egg, water, ginger, soy, sesame oil, 1/2 tsp salt, white pepper; chill 10 minutes.
- 5) Skewer: 4 momo (thigh-only), 4 negima (thigh + scallion), 4 liver, 4 tsukune (3 small meatballs per skewer).
- 6) Preheat grill to 450–500°F (or broiler on high). Oil grates. Brush skewers lightly with oil.
- 7) Grill 6–10 minutes total, turning often. For tare: brush in last half, layering 2–3 times. For shio: season with salt while grilling. Cook to 165°F. Serve with rice and shichimi.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- Classic yakitori shop variety at home: thigh-only, negima (thigh + scallion), tsukune meatballs, and silky chicken liver.
- Choice of tare glaze (sweet-savory, glossy) or shio (simply salted) for balanced smoky flavors.
- Works on charcoal, gas, broiler, or grill pan—no special equipment required.
- Make-ahead friendly: tare keeps beautifully and skewers can be prepped in advance.
Grocery List
- Produce: Scallions, fresh ginger, garlic
- Dairy: Eggs (for tsukune)
- Pantry: Soy sauce, mirin, sake, sugar, panko, sesame oil, shichimi togarashi, Japanese short-grain rice, neutral oil, kosher salt, white pepper, bamboo skewers
Full Ingredients
Yakitori Skewers (Thigh, Negima, and Liver)
- 1 lb boneless, skin-on chicken thighs, cut into 1–1¼-inch pieces
- 12 oz chicken livers, trimmed of sinew and cut into 1½-inch pieces
- 4 large scallions (about 6 oz), cut into 1-inch pieces; thinly slice a handful of green tops for garnish
- 1 tsp kosher salt, divided
- 16–20 bamboo skewers (8-inch), soaked in water 30 minutes
Tsukune (Chicken Meatballs)
- 1 lb ground chicken thigh
- 1/2 cup panko breadcrumbs (about 20 g)
- 1 large egg
- 2 tbsp cold water
- 2 tbsp very finely minced scallion greens
- 1 tsp grated fresh ginger
- 1 tsp soy sauce
- 1 tsp sesame oil
- 1/2 tsp kosher salt
- 1/4 tsp white pepper
Tare Glaze
- 1 cup low-sodium soy sauce (240 ml)
- 1 cup mirin (240 ml)
- 1/2 cup sake (120 ml)
- 1/3 cup granulated sugar (about 70 g)
- 2 garlic cloves, lightly crushed
- 1-inch piece fresh ginger, sliced
- 2 scallion green tops (optional, for aroma)
For Grilling & Serving
- 1 tbsp neutral oil (canola, grapeseed, or rice bran)
- 1/2–1 tsp additional kosher salt (for shio finish)
- Shichimi togarashi, to taste (about 1–2 tsp total)
Rice
- 2 cups Japanese short-grain rice (about 380 g), rinsed well
- 2 1/4 cups water (about 530 ml)
- Pinch kosher salt

Step-by-Step Instructions
Step 1: Soak skewers and make the tare
Soak bamboo skewers in water for 30 minutes to prevent scorching. In a small saucepan, combine soy sauce, mirin, sake, sugar, garlic, sliced ginger, and scallion tops. Bring to a boil over medium-high heat, then reduce to a gentle simmer and cook 15–20 minutes until reduced by roughly half and glossy (about 1 cup total). Strain and divide into two bowls: one for basting on the grill, one clean for final glazing and the table.
Step 2: Rinse and cook the rice
Rinse the rice in cool water, swirling and draining 4–5 times until the water runs mostly clear. Combine rice, 2 1/4 cups water, and a pinch of salt in a saucepan; soak 20 minutes if time allows. Bring to a boil, cover, reduce to low, and cook 12 minutes. Turn off heat and rest, covered, 10 minutes before fluffing.
Step 3: Prep chicken, livers, and scallions
Pat the chicken thighs dry and cut into 1–1¼-inch pieces. Pat the livers dry, trim any membrane, and cut into 1½-inch pieces. Cut scallions into 1-inch segments; reserve some thinly sliced greens for garnish. Season the thigh pieces and livers lightly with about 1 tsp kosher salt total.
Step 4: Mix the tsukune
In a bowl, combine ground chicken, panko, egg, cold water, minced scallion greens, grated ginger, soy sauce, sesame oil, salt, and white pepper. Mix with a spoon or your hand until it becomes slightly sticky and cohesive, 60–90 seconds. Chill 10 minutes to firm for easier skewering.
Step 5: Skewer everything
Thread 4 skewers with thigh-only (momo), 4–5 pieces per skewer, packing snugly. For 4 negima skewers, alternate thigh and scallion whites in neat rows (aim for 3 thigh pieces and 3 scallion segments per skewer). For 4 liver skewers, thread 4–5 pieces, keeping them close but not crushed. With damp hands, divide the tsukune into 12 even portions (about 35–40 g each). Shape gently and thread 3 per skewer (4 skewers). Keep thickness around 3/4 inch so they cook evenly.
Step 6: Preheat grill and set up
Preheat a grill to 450–500°F (medium-high). Oil the grates lightly with a paper towel dipped in neutral oil and tongs. If using a broiler, set to high and preheat at least 10 minutes; arrange a rack 6 inches from the element and line a sheet pan with foil plus a lightly oiled rack. Keep a clean basting brush for the finishing tare and a separate brush for raw-side basting.
Step 7: Grill and glaze (tare or shio)
Lightly brush skewers with oil. Grill 6–10 minutes total, turning every 60–90 seconds. For tare: begin basting after the first full turn; brush, cook 30–45 seconds, turn, and repeat 2–3 times to build a lacquer. For shio: season with pinches of salt as they cook and skip the glaze. Target doneness is 165°F internal for thighs, tsukune, and livers. Typical timing: livers 5–6 minutes, thighs and negima 7–8 minutes, tsukune 8–10 minutes. Watch for gentle char and a mahogany sheen.
Step 8: Finish and serve
Move skewers to a platter and brush with the clean, reserved tare for extra gloss, or finish shio skewers with a light sprinkle of salt. Garnish with sliced scallion greens. Serve immediately with steamed rice and shichimi togarashi on the side.
Pro Tips
- Divide your tare at the start: one bowl for basting on the grill, one clean bowl for finishing and the table.
- Pack pieces snugly on skewers; tight spacing keeps meat juicy and helps build glaze faster.
- Use a two-zone fire if you can: hot side for color, cooler side to finish without burning the glaze.
- Start glazing only after the first turn; sugar in the tare can burn if applied too early.
- Keep tsukune mixture cold so it firms on the skewer and holds its shape.
Variations
- All Shio: Skip the tare entirely and season everything simply with salt and a squeeze of lemon at the table.
- Yakitori Donburi: Slide meat off the skewers over bowls of rice, drizzle with tare, and dust with shichimi.
- Mix-ins: Replace liver with mushrooms (shiitake or king oyster) for a veg skewer, or add chicken skin skewers if you like extra crisp richness.
Storage & Make-Ahead
Make the tare up to 1 week ahead; refrigerate in a sealed jar (or freeze up to 3 months). Skewer chicken and tsukune up to 1 day ahead; cover and refrigerate. Leftover cooked skewers keep 3 days in the fridge; reheat in a 375°F oven or air fryer for 6–8 minutes until hot and edges re-crisp. Rice keeps 3–4 days; reheat with a sprinkle of water and cover to steam.
Nutrition (per serving)
Approximate: 860 calories; 56 g protein; 78 g carbohydrates; 34 g fat; 3 g fiber; sodium varies (estimate 1,600–2,000 mg depending on glazing and added salt).


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